Is the US electoral system favoring a few voters over the rest of the country?

Harris - Trump debate joke
A different nation
Reflecting the sentiment of millions
Congress representatives and the Electoral College
Population representation
Narrow margins
Battleground states
The numbers
State visits
Percentage of voters
Less than 20%
Increasingly unequal
2020 and 2016 elections
Feeling left out
Waukegan, Illinois
Disappointed voters
Harris - Trump debate joke

After the debate between Kamala Harris and Donald Trump, comedian and political commentator Jon Stewart made a joke that may have resonated with most Americans.

A different nation

Stewart said that the debate could define who would be the President of “the steamed nation” of “Pawinevmiazganc,” using the codes of the seven battleground states that will determine the 2024 election.

Reflecting the sentiment of millions

Jokes aside, the quote could have resonated with an increasing number of voters in well-defined red or blue states who feel neglected during Presidential campaigns.

Congress representatives and the Electoral College

The US electoral system is based on the assignment of Congressional officials. Every state has some representatives, and those inform the number of electoral college votes, CNN explains.

Population representation

The system has a fixed number of House representatives, allocated according to population and Senators. This means that officials represent an unequal number of constituents depending on their state.

Narrow margins

This also means that a few voters can decide an election over millions of other citizens, which informs the priorities of the campaigns.

Battleground states

Here is where Mr. Stewart’s joke comes into play: the voters in only seven states will decide the election between Kamala Harris and Donald Trump, and the candidates are eager to convince them.

The numbers

The numbers of the 2024 electoral campaign back up the notion that some voters are being neglected by the candidates. AP News gathered the number of visits each of them made to communities.

State visits

According to the news agency, the top-of-ticket candidates have made over 200 local visits and rallies, around 150 of which have been in battleground states only.

Percentage of voters

That means that, despite the candidates making a remarkable amount of campaign travel, they have only spoken frequently to 18% of the electorate in those states.

Less than 20%

This also means that the 82% of remaining voting-age citizens will not be as decisive, so campaigns direct all their resources to hearing only a small portion of the electorate.

Increasingly unequal

Presidential campaigns have become increasingly unequal as the map of swing states tightens, The Guardian explains. Florida and Ohio were considered battlegrounds before, but not now.

2020 and 2016 elections

The past two elections are perfect examples. According to the newspaper, Joe Biden won with 0.03% of the votes in 2020. Donald Trump won by only 80,000 votes in swing states in 2016, about 0.06% of the electorate.

Feeling left out

Therefore, voters in other states may feel their concerns are less important to the presidential candidates. AP News discussed this with some of them in a city near the border between Illinois and Wisconsin.

Waukegan, Illinois

The news agency spoke with voters in Waukegan, Illinois, a town near the bordering line with Wisconsin, a battleground state. They felt neglected as candidates only passed through their city.

Disappointed voters

Voters in Waukegan, heavily Democratic, said they were disappointed. One community member pointed out that the party is losing voters, and a Republican resident said he felt ignored.

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