Our bodies have crazy high levels of BPA

BPA is everywhere
BPA used to be the go-to for baby bottles
Europeans are over-exposed to BPA
Urine from 2,756 people was studied
Greater risk to our health than previously thought
You can come into contact with BPA when eating and drinking
Health effects
The countries studied
The worrying result
The Swiss had the lowest levels
Banned only in France
Even with the ban, people in France have high levels of BPA
France among the countries with highest BPA levels
Acceptable BPA levels may be up for debate
EMA contests the EFSA's safe BPA level
EU Environmental Agency defends its position on BPA
Americans may be worse off when it comes to BPA exposure
A
When will the ban come across the entire EU?
BPA is everywhere

Bisphenol A (BPA) is a synthetic chemical used in countless items: from canned foods to water bottles, even in water pipes.

BPA used to be the go-to for baby bottles

In fact, BPA used to be a go-to for making baby bottles until it was banned in the US, Canada, Australia, and Europe decades ago. However, it still shows up in food packaging in many countries.

Europeans are over-exposed to BPA

It is hardly surprising that the European population is over exposed to it, as a study published by the EU Environment Agency on September 14, 2023 shows.

Urine from 2,756 people was studied

During the study levels of Bisphenol A, S and F were measured in the urine of 2,756 people in the 11 countries between 2014 and 2020.

Greater risk to our health than previously thought

"Thanks to the groundbreaking EU research project on human biomonitoring, we can see that bisphenol A (BPA) poses a far greater risk to our health than previously thought," Leena Ylä-Mononen, director of the Copenhagen-based Environment Agency, wrote in a statement about the study.

You can come into contact with BPA when eating and drinking

"We need to take the results of this research seriously and take more action at an EU level to limit exposure to chemicals that pose a risk to the health of Europeans." Leena Ylä-Mononen continued.

Health effects

According to the Environment Agency, even in small doses the chemical can weaken the immune system. Infertility and allergic skin reactions can also occur.

The countries studied

The study measured the BPA levels in adults from 11 countries: Denmark, Germany, France, Finland, Iceland, Croatia, Luxembourg, Poland, Portugal, Switzerland and the Czech Republic.

The worrying result

The proportion of people found to have levels above the recommended maximum level is between 71 and 100 percent in the countries tested.

The Swiss had the lowest levels

In Switzerland the levels were lowest, where they exceeded the new maximum recommended levels in 71% of people studied

Banned only in France

France was the only country in Europe to completely ban bisphenol A in materials that come into contact with food in 2015.

Even with the ban, people in France have high levels of BPA

Surprisingly, the study showed that the participants from France also had significantly higher levels of BPA than are considered safe.

 

France among the countries with highest BPA levels

The ban on BPA in France has had so little in fact, it was one of the countries with the highest BPA levels. In France, Luxembourg and Portugal BPA levels were exceeded in 100% of the population. In the globalized world, bans from individual countries don't really help.

Acceptable BPA levels may be up for debate

Despite the warning over the levels of BPA, it should be noted that there is some disagreement regarding what is considered an acceptable daily level of BPA that can be consumed over a lifetime without posing risks to humans.

EMA contests the EFSA's safe BPA level

The European Medicines Agency, the entity responsible for approving drugs in Europe, contested the European Food and Safety Authority's new maximum recommended levels. The EMA says that "a causal link has not been demonstrated in a study in animals or humans".

EU Environmental Agency defends its position on BPA

However, the European Environmental Agency defends its warning regarding human exposure to BPA, saying it "is well above acceptable health safety levels, according to updated research data."

Photo: By Andrijko Z. - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=52231840

Americans may be worse off when it comes to BPA exposure

According to The Guardian, those living in the United States may be worse off regarding BPA exposure. A study done in 2022 by the European Food and Safety Authority found that "the average American is exposed to levels of the dangerous compound that are 5,000 times higher than what the European Union now considers safe."

A "high health risk" for all ages

The Guardian reported in 2022 that the EFSA was so concerned about the levels of BPA Americans are exposed to that it sent a petition to the US Food and Drug Administration asking it to take immediate action and warning that "BPA exposure levels in the US represent a “high health risk” for Americans of all ages."

When will the ban come across the entire EU?

With the current data and the warning given, one would assume that a Europe-wide ban is coming soon. Because you can do without it, as Japan has shown, where BPA-free canned food has been available for over 20 years.

 

More for you